Upcoming Mission of ISRO

After the failure of Chandrayaan 2, ISRO is working on a lot of new projects. Now ISRO has more ambitions and schemes through which ISRO is working more rapidly. In the coming time, 36 new missions are to be launched by ISRO. Which includes missions related to the moon and Mars. Among them, 5 major missions are as follows.

1. 2019 - 2020 Aditya L1 Mission

The outermost layer of the Sun, the corona, extends many kilometers outside, but still this surface is many warmer than the Sun. The temperature of this surface is one million while the temperature of the Sun is around 5800 ℃. For the past several years, scientist of different countries have not been able to find the reason for such a big difference in the temperature of the Sun and its surroundings, even it is not known what is the reason for the corona surface being so hot.ISRO is preparing its Aditya L1 for this discovery. In this mission, Aditya L1 will travel 15 lakh kilometers to gather many types of information related to the sun. It will take different equipment with it, with the help of which information related to the sun can be collected. Aditya L1 mission is being prepared to launch by 2020.

2. 2022-2023 Mangalyaan 2 

Mars Orbital, ISRO's second mission on Mars, Mangalyaan 2 will be launched in 2022-2023. With the help of its orbital aerobrax, it will land on any orbit from where it can get a good information. This will be ISRO's second mission on Mars. Even before this, ISRO had launched the Mars Orbital Mission which was a complete success, and it was also the cheapest mission in the field of ISRO.

3.Shukrayaan2 Mission Venus

The planet Venus is very close to the Earth, perhaps that's why ISRO is said to study it. Between 2023 and 2025, ISRO will launch an orbital for information on the planet Venus. The planet Venus is 30% closer to the Sun than the Earth. This is why Venus's atmosphere is warmer and denser than Earth's. This mission will study solar radiation and the impact of the Sun in the planet Venus. Venus is slightly larger than the Earth. But the density, structure and gravity of these two are almost same.It was also constructed with the same type of gas at the same time. That's why venus is probably called the twin brother of the Earth.

4. 2023 India's Space Station 

Presently there is only International Space Station which is working well. But that too will only work better by 2028. This Indian space station of ISRO will weigh 15-20 tons. In which space passengers will be able to stay for about 20 days. It will be used to use micro gravity. This space station of ISRO is actually a major form of the 10,000 crores Gaganyaan mission. It is planned to send humans to space by the year 2022 under the Gaganyaan mission.

5. SSLV small satellite launch vehicle

The SSLV weighs around 110 tonnes. Where a large launch vehicle requires approximately 70 days to assemble and more than 100 people. The same small salellite launch vehicle can be easily assembled in just 72 hours with the help of 6 people. SSLVs are developed to promote ISRO's commercial arm. So that small and private satellite does not have to face much difficulties in launching.

There are many more such projects on which ISRO is working. So now it has to be seen how successful ISRO makes India's space research organization under these missions.